is the cranks dynamic balancer needed?

General Chat About Engine Build

Moderator: phpBB2 - Administrators

Post Reply
Ralphh85
Forum Contributor
Forum Contributor
Posts: 687
Joined: Wed Feb 06, 2008 9:43 am

is the cranks dynamic balancer needed?

Post by Ralphh85 »

i have a feeling everyone will say of course it is but thought i would ask anyway.

ealyer crank pulleys bolt on tot he middle bit which behind has a dymanic balancer (steel bit running with rubber on inside).

on serpentine engines the flat pulley runs outside the dynamic balancer, to me this defies the point of it in the first place, as hole point is the heavy balancer flouts on the rubber drive and will counter any force pushing it. if it has a flat belt over it which run pretty tight, its going to be always pulling that way anyway so wont be balancing anything.

so is it really needed?

can you get light weight "go faster" pulleys for the V8 like you can other engines? do they have dynamic balancers?


Ralph


stevieturbo
Forum Contributor
Forum Contributor
Posts: 4054
Joined: Sat Nov 18, 2006 6:22 pm
Location: Northern Ireland

Post by stevieturbo »

IIRC, RV8 is externally balanced.


So the crank damper/pulley is absolutely vital.
9.85 @ 144.75mph
202mph standing mile
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XgWRCDtiTQ0
User avatar
ChrisJC
Top Dog
Top Dog
Posts: 5077
Joined: Mon Nov 20, 2006 1:13 pm
Location: Northants / Cambs
Contact:

Post by ChrisJC »

It is not a balancer, it is a harmonic damper. It is to stop the crankshaft getting torsional vibration building up and breaking it.

External balance can be applied to the same assembly, but the rubber part is a damper.

Chris.
--
Series IIA 4.6 V8
R/R P38 4.6 V8
R/R L405 4.4 SDV8
CastleMGBV8
Top Dog
Top Dog
Posts: 2334
Joined: Sat Aug 18, 2007 5:09 pm
Location: Sidcup, Kent, UK

Post by CastleMGBV8 »

Ralph,

It's called a harmonic damper for good reason and is there to protect the crankshaft when harmonics set in at certain RPM.

If you had a crank out of the engine and tapped it with a hammer it would produce a ring like a bell which in itself is a form of self or imposed vibration, remove the crank damper and it is likely that the crank will destroy itself even if the engine is balanced.

The mass of the damper which seperated by the flexible joint serves to soak up the vibrations.

Kevin.
Ralphh85
Forum Contributor
Forum Contributor
Posts: 687
Joined: Wed Feb 06, 2008 9:43 am

Post by Ralphh85 »

so does it still work even with the belt pulling on it?

have to agree about the harmonic thing, dont want them building up!


Ralph
mgbv8
Forum Contributor
Forum Contributor
Posts: 5326
Joined: Sat Nov 18, 2006 7:57 pm

Post by mgbv8 »

Ralphh85 wrote:so does it still work even with the belt pulling on it?

have to agree about the harmonic thing, dont want them building up!


Ralph
Yes!!
The rubber may be under tension. But it will still smooth out the knobbly bits of the cycle :)
Perry Stephenson
MGB GT + Rover V8
9.62 @ 137.37mph
Now looking for 8 seconds with a SBC engine
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nVscbPHgue0&list=UUqIlXfSAoiZ--GyG4tfRrjw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eg3avnsNKrc&index=2&list=FLqIlXfSAoiZ--GyG4tfRrjw
92rrrandall
Newbie
Newbie
Posts: 26
Joined: Sat Jun 13, 2009 6:20 am
Location: Cary NC USA

Post by 92rrrandall »

Ralphh85
Forum Contributor
Forum Contributor
Posts: 687
Joined: Wed Feb 06, 2008 9:43 am

Post by Ralphh85 »

i will just leave it be then!

i wanted to make my own pulley for various reasons, could have tucked it in a bit better and made it alot lighter, also would like it to need 20mm less crank, but will leave it be.



Ralph
Ralphh85
Forum Contributor
Forum Contributor
Posts: 687
Joined: Wed Feb 06, 2008 9:43 am

Post by Ralphh85 »

thanks for the link, anyone know any more about that damper? it looks like it needs a pulley bolting on, yet says serpentine, my serp one has the belt running outside the damper? do they not all have this?


Ralph
spend
Getting There
Getting There
Posts: 330
Joined: Fri Mar 02, 2007 4:28 pm
Location: Chesterfield
Contact:

Post by spend »

Ralphh85 wrote: anyone know any more about that damper? it looks like it needs a pulley bolting on, yet says serpentine, my serp one has the belt running outside the damper? do they not all have this?


Ralph
The JE Competition damper is for the inter serp front end, which has a bolt on pulley, sounds like you have the P38 which is quite different.
Dave
SuperV8
Guru
Guru
Posts: 982
Joined: Tue Jul 07, 2009 11:25 pm
Location: West midlands

Post by SuperV8 »

Having the belt acting on the outer rim of the crank damper effectivly makes the damper act as a heavier unit.

So the belt also helps with the damper at absorbing torsional frequencies.

Tom.
Dax Rush 4.6 supercharged V8 MSII
ppyvabw
Guru
Guru
Posts: 824
Joined: Sun Jan 07, 2007 5:10 pm
Location: Newbury

Post by ppyvabw »

Ralphh85 wrote:i will just leave it be then!

i wanted to make my own pulley for various reasons, could have tucked it in a bit better and made it alot lighter, also would like it to need 20mm less crank, but will leave it be.



Ralph
Not sure about other pulleys but if you need a custom pulley, get a rangie pulley which comes apart. Keep the damper/balancer thingy and there is nothing to stop you having a custom pulley made that will simply bolt on.
Post Reply

Return to “Engines Area”