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Posted: Sat Feb 08, 2014 8:08 pm
by mgbv8
DEVONMAN wrote:
DaviesDJ wrote:There is no rubber non return visible on the k&n and halfords filters I have - but none visible on the britpart
Filters may have a non return mechanism or a bypass valve or both.

The bypass valve is visible at the bottom if you look down through the centre hole of the filter.
The non return mechanism takes the form of a rubber disc which is positioned inside the filter can behind the perimeter inlet holes. If you can pour oil straight through these holes then there is no non return valve fitted. The rubber disc should appear to be blocking these perimeter holes.

Without the non return mechanism their will be a possibility that the oil galleries will drain down towards the sump and in some cases the sump pickup pipe will syphon oil out of the pump/filter and cause delay to pressure build on start up and in unusual/rare cases, the pump may not automatically self prime.

The bypass valve will open when the filter is clogged so as to allow sufficent oil to reach the engine. However some crud parked in the filter can will also get through. :( The valve can also open if the engine is over reved from cold when the oil is thick.

So its not a non return valve then. Its a safety bypass to protect the engine ?

Posted: Sat Feb 08, 2014 8:38 pm
by DEVONMAN
There are two mechanism built into some filters.
The bypass valve is usually a small spring loaded metal disc at the bottom of the outlet bore. This opens when there is too much resistance for the oil to flow through the element due to clogging etc.

The non return valve is usually a rubber doughnut shaped disc below the inlet holes which prevents oil returning to the pump / sump.

Posted: Mon Mar 03, 2014 10:25 pm
by Captainbeaky
Yup, I suffered exactly the same on my 4.6.
Oil pressure would take forever to come up.
I changed the filter for a champion one, and the oil light has gone out before the engine has fired.