The Original Tom wrote:Cheers fellas!
I looked at the real steel catalogue and I must have been blind because I didn't see that!
As my V9 is in a defender, and the only performance mods are torquey (not wild power) cam, and a freeer air supply (and maybe soon tubular headers), so I think introducing full advance at 3500 would be too much?
Where would be an appropriate point? I was thinking about 28deg at 4000rpm would be about right for it? What do other people run at what stages of tune?
Does one configuration give better torque than the other so is one more use on a Landy than say an MGB?
One more thing - how long did it take you guys to strip down the dizzy (NOT a points type). I'm certainly no stranger to a screw driver and I can't imagine it being much more complex than that really? (except removing it!)
Any advice greatly recieved.
Tom
Your total advance will depend on a few things:-
1. The static compression ratio
2. The volumetric effeicency of the engine, i.e. if you have a good inlet system there will be more mixture to compress and therefore a high dynamic compression ratio. (VE)
3, The octane rating of the fuel that you want to use.
4, The displacement of the engine.
I run a stage III 3.5 (9.75:1) on super unleaded with 32 degrees advance, bigger motors tend to run less advance.
The dizzy is easy to strip but there is one thing you need to be careful with, it cost me 45 quid to find out! When you push out the roll pin that holds the drive gear on to the shaft make a note of how the gear was fitted. Failling that when re-fitting the gear check the alinement of the holes in the gear with the hole in the shaft, try the gear both ways round. You will find that the holes line up OK one way but not so good the other way, if you don't do this and just force the roll pin back in you could crack the gear! Check for end float of the dizzy shaft, I've shimmed mine to give 10 thou. I recon too much might cause problems with the gears riding up and down each other messing up the timing. No clearance will cause lubrication problems.
I imagine that a torquey cam gives good cylinder filling at low to meduim revs so you might want to hold the advance back a bit. At the top end the cam may not be allowing the cylinders to fill so well so you could run a bit more advance. You've got me thinking now that I could run more advance in the mid range on my motor as my cam is revvy.
I recon a good start for you would be 32-34 degrees total advance then mess about with the springs. I don't think less advance will give more torque, you should aim for as much as possible whilst having some degree of safety and no pinking. 8 to 10 degrees is about the max static that you can run. It will tick over well with more but stumble as you pull way because the vac kicks in and over advances the timing. Less then 8 and my motor does not tick over too well. (More than 10 might give your starter motor a hard time if it kicks back). Use a timed vac port!
Be aware that the TDC mark on the damper might not line up well with the pointer. You need to find the EXACT TDC then adjust the pointer so that it lines up properly. By exactly I don't mean a screwdriver shoved down a plug hole! You need to to use a DTI gauge. Unfortunatley it might not work well as the plug hole is at quite an angle, the rod on the gauge may bend when the piston hits it. I did mine when the heads were off.
Heed my words about finding TDC, if you don't get this right then every other measurement will be wrong.
If your damper is off you can mark it further round to give you 28,30, 32, 34 marks as well.
To work this out measure the diameter in mm, X by Pi (3.14) Then divide this by 360. this will give you the distance in mm for every 1 degrees round from TDC (About 1 mm from memory). Times this number by number of degrees that you want to mark, and this number will be the distance in mm round the damper from TDC that you need to mark.
(The number won't be exactly 1 mm, it was something like 1.1xx?)
I used a junior hack saw blade to make the mark then filled in the cut with white paint using a single bristle from a brush.
You could say sod it and buy some degree tape from RS but that's less fun!
You need a good timing gun and one last point don't be surprised if whilst gentley reving the motor the timing retards a fraction before the bob weights kick in. This is not ideal but its due to "cam walk".
Oh one last, last thing, when you mark the block and dizzy to aid refitting don't think for one minute that lining the marks back up is good enough, my timming is always at least 2 degrees out when I re-fit the dizzy!
HTH,
Pete