Posted: Wed Mar 16, 2011 9:56 pm
to perform a leak down test you will need a tester. There are loads of types but if you google/ebay leak tester you will see what i mean.
it works by filling the cylinder with compressed air and measuring the rate of loss.
You have to slip the air intake hose off and make sure the valves are closed on the cylinder you are testing.
If both valves are shut and you can hear air leaking through the inlet or exhust then you are looking at a valve problem but if you can hear air leaking internal of the engine it points to rings.
The tester will give a rate of leak for you to compare the each of the cylinders on the engine.
I have just carried this out on a M180 6 cylinder and had one cylinder at around 30%
turned out to be valves which where not shutting due to a very warn cam.
Its well worth carrying out these tests before you pull a engine apart.
Bryan
it works by filling the cylinder with compressed air and measuring the rate of loss.
You have to slip the air intake hose off and make sure the valves are closed on the cylinder you are testing.
If both valves are shut and you can hear air leaking through the inlet or exhust then you are looking at a valve problem but if you can hear air leaking internal of the engine it points to rings.
The tester will give a rate of leak for you to compare the each of the cylinders on the engine.
I have just carried this out on a M180 6 cylinder and had one cylinder at around 30%

Its well worth carrying out these tests before you pull a engine apart.
Bryan